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Hip · Joint Replacement

Hip Fractures

A break of the upper thigh bone at the hip, almost always from a fall in an older adult, treated with urgent surgery to get the patient standing again.
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Hip · Joint Replacement

Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

A hip or knee replacement that has loosened, worn, become unstable or developed an infection, causing pain and loss of function years after a good result.
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ContactTalk toa real person.
Two clinics, one number to call or text. Same-day appointments for acute injuries whenever we can. The front desk will match you with the right surgeon.
Provo1055 N 300 W, Ste 104
Orem700 W 800 N, Ste 330
What it is

Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

Replacements can fail in four ways: the implant loosens from bone, the bearing wears, the joint becomes unstable, or bacteria colonize the implant.
Each produces a painful joint that was once fine.Finding the cause comes first. Revising a joint without knowing why it hurts rarely helps.
At a glance
CausesLoosening, wear, infection
Most commonYears after surgery
First stepX-rays, blood tests
Treated by
Jeffrey Wallentine, MD, Joint Replacement surgeon at Ridgeline Orthopedic Specialists
Dr. WallentineJoint Replacement
Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

Symptoms

New pain in a replaced joint, especially with weight bearing or at rest.Swelling, warmth or drainage from the scar. A feeling of instability or a dislocation. Fever or chills.
Drainage from a replacement scar is seen the same day.
Common signs
New pain in a replaced joint
Swelling or warmth
Instability or dislocation
Pain at rest
See us sooner if
Drainage from the scar
Fever or chills
Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

Causes

Loosening and wear come with time and activity.Instability follows a fall or a component sitting out of position. Infection can arrive at surgery or years later through the bloodstream from a dental or skin infection.Diabetes, smoking and obesity increase every risk.
Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

How We Diagnose It

X-rays compared with earlier films show loosening and wear.Blood tests screen for infection. Joint fluid is drawn and cultured when infection is possible. Bone scan or CT is added when the picture is unclear.The original implant records are retrieved.Bring your original surgical records or tell us where the joint was replaced and we will retrieve them. Dr. Wallentine operates at Utah Valley Hospital and Mountain View Hospital.
Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

Treatment Options

Aseptic failures are revised in one operation with revision implants.
Infected joints are usually treated in two stages: removal with an antibiotic spacer and intravenous antibiotics, then a new implant once the infection has cleared.Dr. Wallentine has revised hips and knees for more than three decades.
Your options
Non-surgical
Antibiotics with surgery
Surgical
One-stage revision
Two-stage for infection
Related
Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

Procedures That Address It

Failed or Infected Joint Replacement

Surgeons Who Treat It

Dr. Wallentine, MD
Thirty-four years in practice. Mako robotic-assisted hip and knee replacement. Stanford sports medicine fellowship. BYU athletics team surgeon.
ContactTalk toa real person.
Two clinics, one number to call or text. Same-day appointments for acute injuries whenever we can. The front desk will match you with the right surgeon.
Provo1055 N 300 W, Ste 104
Orem700 W 800 N, Ste 330